Student Loan Repayments Explained UK

Student Loan Repayments Explained: What You Repay Above the Threshold

Student loan deductions only start once earnings pass the threshold for your plan. Most plans repay 9% above that threshold, while postgraduate loans use 6%, so the plan type matters.

Quick answerRepay only above the threshold
Main plansPlan 1, 2, 4 and PG
Typical rates9% plans and 6% PG
Best forPayslip and bonus checks

Before you use the calculator

Use this page as a practical guide to how student loan deductions appear on payslips and why they rise with income. It is best for understanding the rule before testing scenarios in the calculator.

Calculator
2026/27 uses main employee NI rate 8%.
Scotland uses different income tax bands.
Choose how you’re paid.
£
Gross pay before tax/NI.
Used for hourly + True Wage time.
Set to 46–48 if you want to exclude holidays.
%
Optional: percent of salary.
Salary sacrifice pension If on, pension reduces taxable pay and NI (simplified).
Assumptions
  • Standard personal allowance (simplified).
  • Does not include student loans, benefits-in-kind, child benefit tax charge, etc.
  • NI in 2023/24 changed mid-year; we model a split-year weekly estimate (illustrative).
Illustrative estimate only Results are indicative. Check payslips or payroll information for final deductions.

Student loan repayments explained (2026/27)

UK student loan deductions sit on top of Income Tax and National Insurance for many employees. The exact repayment depends on your loan plan and earnings above the relevant threshold, so two people on the same salary can take home different amounts.

Use this page to understand repayment thresholds and how student loan deductions affect take-home pay. The current PayPrecise calculator does not yet model student loan deductions directly.

2026/27 repayment thresholds

Thresholds and rules can change. Always check the latest HMRC and Student Loans Company guidance for your exact plan and tax year.

Why student loans matter for take-home pay

Student loan deductions can materially reduce monthly take-home pay, especially when combined with higher tax bands, pension contributions and commuting costs. That makes them important when comparing offers or deciding whether a pay rise is really worth it.

Related calculators

Full salary calculator True Wage calculator HMRC student loan guidance

Useful next steps

Sources, methodology and data quality
We cite primary UK data sources so you can verify the figures used on this page.
Updated March 2026
Primary sourceHow PayPrecise uses itLink
Income Tax rates and allowances (2026 to 2027)Used for Personal Allowance and main UK tax bands in calculator/editorial explanations.View source
National Insurance rates and category lettersUsed for NI examples and take-home calculations.View source
ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings 2025Primary benchmark source for UK earnings, pay percentiles and regional comparisons cited across salary pages.View source
Repaying your student loan: what you payUsed for current student loan repayment thresholds and rates.View source

Calculator outputs remain illustrative because tax codes, salary sacrifice, pension settings, benefits, commuting patterns and local costs vary by person.

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